Arwa Awan

  • Assistant Professor of Politics

Areas of Study

Education

  • PhD, political science, University of Chicago, 2024
  • MA, political science, University of Chicago, 2019 
  • BA, history & government, Cornell University, 2017

Biography

Arwa Awan’s research interests are in historically grounded approaches to anticolonial political theory, which are animated by questions central to critical and social theories of capitalism. She is interested in the various ways capitalism became an object of critique in continental thought and anticolonial theory, and in the intellectual and political fermentation and friction characterizing the encounters between both of these traditions of thinking.

Her current book project To Make the World Our Own: The Marxist Critique of Alienation in Anticolonial Thought brings to light a strand of anticolonial political theory, which drew on Marx’s theory of alienation, to critique the colonial structure of capital as it manifested especially in Martinique, Algeria, and Iran. The project traces how this distinctive strand of thought was shaped by the encounters of its thinkers with Hegelian, existentialist, and left Catholic philosophical currents in France, themselves deeply shaped by Marx’s theory of alienation. This anticolonial humanist current of Marxist thought, which made human alienation the center of its critique of colonial capital, proved conducive to a reinvention of Marxism. This allowed for Marxism’s appropriation by the colonized world so that it can speak to the social reality of the colonies, which differed markedly from that of Western industrial capitalist societies.

Marxism, anticolonial political thought, continental philosophy

“Aimé Césaire’s ‘Tropical Marxism’ and the Problem of Alienation.” Political Theory, 52(2), 317-343. https://doi.org/10.1177/00905917231196826

Book Review: Anticolonial Eruptions: racial hubris and the cunning of resistance by Geo Maher. Contemporary Political Theory (2023). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-023-00629-1

 “Genealogies of Anti-Colonialism: Aimé Césaire on Alienation and Under-Development” in Anticolonialism and Social Thought, edited by Julian Go & Anaheed Al-Hardan (under contract with Cambridge University Press)

“The Work of Decolonization: Fanon and the Post-colonial Predicament” in Project on Middle East Political Science Studies Collection on Fanon (forthcoming)

Spring 2025

Empire and Political Thought — POLT 238

Global Marxisms — POLT 332

Fall 2025

The Odyssey of Critical Theory — POLT 230

Empire and Political Thought — POLT 238